With antibiotics, they will usually recover within a week. If you think your child has scarlet fever, take them to your doctor. Your child might also develop a very red tongue and feel unwell. Within 1 to 2 days, a rough, red rash that looks like sunburn develops on the body and limbs. Scarlet fever usually begins with a sore throat, fever, and swollen tonsils and glands in the neck. If not treated, the bacteria can spread to other parts of the body and cause serious health problems. Scarlet fever is a contagious bacterial infection of the throat that can be treated with antibiotics. During this time, keep your child home from childcare or school, and away from other people as much as possible. Talk to your pharmacist or doctor about treatments that can alleviate the fever, coughing and other symptoms.Ĭhildren remain contagious for a week after the spots appear. Or, they may put you and your child in a separate room. To avoid infecting others, your doctor may ask you to come to the clinic when few other patients are around. You should call your doctor if you think your child may have measles. After 3 or 4 days, a rash of red, slightly raised spots appears. They might also have tiny white spots inside their mouth. Your child might have a cough and sore, watery eyes. It is rare in Australia, but travellers from overseas or unvaccinated people can spread measles.Īt first, measles can seem like just a cold. Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that can lead to serious complications. If your child has meningococcal disease, they will likely be hospitalised so they can be monitored and given intravenous antibiotics. If your doctor is not available, go to your nearest hospital emergency department. Take your child to your doctor immediately. If you think your child might have meningococcal disease, it is a medical emergency. These symptoms can appear before the rash. Your child might also have a fever, refuse food, be fretful or drowsy, give a high, moaning cry, be sensitive to light and have pale or blotchy skin. Meningococcal disease can be life threatening. Meningitis rash is a sign that your child is infected with the meningococcal bacteria, which is not common but very serious. If the spots fade, keep checking to see if there’s a change.If the red spots stay red under pressure (that is, they do not fade to white), it is likely to be meningitis rash.Press the glass firmly against the skin.Hold the side of a clear glass against the rash.If you suspect your child has a rash that could indicate meningitis, do the glass test: Meningitis rash (also known as meningococcal rash) appears as tiny red or purple pin pricks that spread into blotches. If you think your child might have meningitis rash, seek medical attention immediately or call triple zero (000) and ask for an ambulance. If you think your child's rash is not serious, find out more from this article on common childhood rashes. You can protect your child against some of these diseases, including measles, chickenpox and some types of meningococcal disease, with routine immunisations.
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